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Jan
2024

Most Common Anesthesia Errors And Complications

on  Medical Malpractice

When you undergo a medical procedure, you trust that the professionals handling your care will do so with the utmost skill and care. If you need anesthesia during your procedure, you must trust your anesthesiologist and medical team to work together to ensure your safety. Unfortunately, that does not always happen. Anesthesia is supposed to make treatment easier and pain-free, but when errors occur, the consequences can be severe and even life-altering. 

As anesthesia medical malpractice attorneys, we are committed to informing patients and their families about common anesthesia errors and the potential complications that can arise, empowering you with the knowledge to seek justice if you’ve been affected.

If an anesthesia error has hurt you or someone you love, please do not hesitate to call our law firm for a free consultation. We can meet with you and review all your legal options.

The Crucial Role of Anesthesia in Medicine

Anesthesia is a critical component of many medical procedures that prevents pain and discomfort. Whether it’s a brief local anesthetic for a minor outpatient procedure or a deep, general anesthesia for major surgery, the role of these powerful medications is critical.

The primary purpose of anesthesia is to ensure that patients are free of pain during an operation. But beyond pain management, anesthesia also serves several vital functions. 

It allows the body to remain still for extended periods, essential for the precision required in intricate surgeries. 

Moreover, it can help to control the body’s responses to stress and trauma, keeping heart rate, blood pressure, and fluid balance within safe limits, and sometimes, it is necessary to facilitate the use of life-support systems during complex procedures.

However, administering anesthesia requires precision and constant monitoring. Anesthesiologists must calculate and administer the amount needed to achieve the desired effect. Too little could result in a patient experiencing sensations during surgery, while too much could lead to adverse reactions or prolonged recovery times. 

Throughout the procedure, anesthesiologists or nurse anesthetists must also monitor the patient’s vital signs continuously. They adjust the anesthesia in real time and are prepared to intervene immediately if complications arise. This attentive monitoring extends into the postoperative phase, as the patient’s recovery from anesthesia is as critical as the initial administration.

Most Common Anesthesia Errors

Despite strict protocols and advanced training, anesthesia errors can and do occur. These errors can arise from incorrect dosage, delayed delivery, improper intubation, or failure to monitor and respond to a patient’s vital signs. They might also result from not taking a thorough patient history to identify potential allergies or interactions with other medications. 

While such incidents are relatively uncommon, they are not rare. The American Society of Anesthesiologists reports that approximately 1 in every 200,000 patients experiences an anesthesia-related complication that leads to mortality, highlighting the reality that even with modern advancements, anesthesia is not risk-free.

Common anesthesia errors include, but are not limited to:

  • Dosage Errors: An overdose can cause life-threatening complications, while under-dosing may result in a patient waking up during surgery—a phenomenon known as anesthesia awareness.
  • Delayed Delivery: If anesthesia is not administered on time, it can lead to unnecessary pain or complications with the surgery.
  • Improper Monitoring: Vital signs and the patient’s status must be monitored closely during surgery. Failure to do so can lead to a lack of timely emergency response.
  • Equipment Malfunction: Faulty equipment or misuse can lead to a catastrophic error in delivering anesthesia.
  • Poor Communication: When medical professionals fail to communicate effectively, critical information about a patient’s medical history, potential allergies, or medication interactions can be missed.

Complications Arising from Anesthesia Errors

Complications from anesthesia errors can have far-reaching and devastating impacts, extending far beyond the immediate recovery period. These errors can result in long-term damage or disability, irreversibly altering the course of your life. Tragically, in some instances, these mistakes can be fatal, leaving families with an immeasurable loss.

Anesthesia complications can range from chronic pain and cognitive impairments to more severe neurological damage. These complications can affect your ability to work, engage in daily activities, or maintain the quality of life you once knew. 

Complications from anesthesia errors can range from mild to severe, including:

  • Asphyxia: Caused by a lack of oxygen, leading to brain damage or death.
  • Hypotension: A sudden drop in blood pressure that can result in organ damage.
  • Allergic Reactions: Severe allergic responses can be fatal if not promptly addressed.
  • Throat Trauma: Improper intubation can cause damage to the throat and airway.
  • Anesthesia Awareness: Gaining consciousness during surgery can result in severe psychological trauma.

Identifying Anesthesia Errors

Every patient’s experience and recovery can be different, and not all complications are due to errors in anesthesia administration. However, it’s crucial to trust your instincts. If something feels off or not as your medical team explains, it’s important to speak up. Raising your concerns with your healthcare provider is your right and a vital step in ensuring your safety and well-being.

How do you know that an anesthesia error occurred? 

  • Unexpected Physical Symptoms Post-Surgery: If you or your loved one experiences unusual symptoms following anesthesia, such as severe pain, difficulty breathing, extreme confusion, or prolonged disorientation, these could be signs of an anesthesia-related issue.
  • Awareness During Surgery: Anesthesia awareness is a rare but distressing occurrence where a patient regains consciousness during surgery but cannot move or communicate. If you or a loved one recalls being awake during surgery and feeling pain or discomfort, this should be immediately discussed with medical professionals.
  • Delayed Recovery: While recovery times can vary, excessively prolonged drowsiness or confusion after surgery could indicate an issue with how the anesthesia was managed.
  • Allergic Reactions: In some cases, patients might have an allergic reaction to certain anesthesia drugs. Symptoms like rashes, difficulty breathing, or swelling post-surgery should be promptly addressed.
  • Postoperative Cognitive Changes: Especially in older adults, significant cognitive changes following surgery, such as memory problems or difficulty concentrating, could be linked to anesthesia. While some changes can be normal, particularly in older patients, marked or prolonged changes warrant medical attention.
  • Physical Trauma: Signs of physical trauma such as a sore throat, hoarseness, or dental damage might indicate issues with intubation or other aspects of anesthesia administration.

Navigating the Aftermath of Anesthesia Errors

After an anesthesia error, patients and families often have a difficult road to recovery, marked by extended treatment regimens, rehabilitation, and, in some cases, a fight to regain basic functionalities. The financial toll is often just as steep as the physical one, with escalating medical expenses and the potential loss of income due to an inability to return to work compounding an already stressful situation.

The emotional and psychological distress accompanying such medical trauma can be profound. Patients may wrestle with anxiety, depression, and a profound sense of injustice that lingers well after the physical scars have begun to heal. This distress is shared by families who are thrust into the role of caregivers and advocates. Adjusting to new realities often means putting aside their own needs and aspirations to navigate a labyrinth of medical appointments, insurance claims, and legal considerations, all while maintaining a nurturing environment for healing.

Obtaining Compensation After an Anesthesia Error in Florida

If you or a loved one has suffered due to an anesthesia error, you have rights. Medical professionals are held to high standards, and when they fail to meet these standards, they can and should be held accountable. As experienced medical malpractice attorneys, we understand the complexities of these cases and can fight for your right to compensation for:

  • Medical expenses
  • Lost wages and future earning capacity
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress
  • Loss of consortium or companionship

Attorney Prosper Shaked believes in seeking justice for those harmed by medical negligence. With a track record of success in medical malpractice cases, he offers compassionate, competent legal counsel to guide you through the aftermath of an anesthesia error. Anesthesia errors can be devastating, but you don’t have to face the legal battle alone.

Contact Our Florida Anesthesia Medical Malpractice Lawyers

Anesthesia negligence is traumatic for both victims and their loved ones. At Prosper Shaked Accident Injury Attorneys PA, we understand the severity of such situations and are dedicated to providing our clients with the highest legal support and guidance. Whether you’ve suffered due to anesthesia errors during surgical, dental, or any other medical procedures, our experienced Miami-based legal team is prepared to stand by your side.

Our firm’s commitment is to deliver justice and secure the compensation you rightfully deserve. Attorney Prosper Shaked knows how to tackle the complexities of anesthesia malpractice and can hold medical professionals and healthcare institutions accountable when anesthesia negligence occurs. 

Begin the journey to recovery with a complimentary and confidential consultation. Reach out to Prosper Shaked Accident Injury Attorneys PA, and let’s talk. Contact us at (305) 694-2676 or fill out our confidential contact form