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Jul
2024

What are the Most Common Types of Brain Injuries?

on  Personal Injury

If you or a loved one has recently suffered a brain injury in an accident, you may be feeling overwhelmed, frightened, and unsure of what the future holds. The road ahead may seem daunting, filled with medical appointments, rehabilitation, and mounting expenses. But you are not alone.

As a brain injury survivor, it’s essential to understand the type of injury you have sustained and the potential impact it may have on your life. This knowledge can help you make informed decisions about your treatment, recovery, and legal options.

Brain injuries are not just a medical issue; they can also have significant financial implications. The lifetime costs of treating a severe brain injury can easily reach millions of dollars, encompassing emergency care, surgical procedures, rehabilitation, assistive devices, and lost wages.

If your brain injury was caused by someone else’s negligence, such as a reckless driver or a property owner who failed to maintain safe conditions, you may be entitled to compensation to help cover these expenses. However, pursuing a brain injury lawsuit in Florida isn’t easy without the help of an experienced Florida traumatic brain injury lawyer who understands the complexities of these cases.

At Prosper Shaked Accident Injury Attorneys, PA., we can help you through this difficult time and help you obtain the support and compensation you deserve. Remember, your injury does not define you. With the right knowledge, resources, and support, you can adapt to your new reality and find hope for the future. 

The 7 Most Common Types of Brain Injuries

As humans, our brains are the command center for our entire body. This complex organ controls our thoughts, emotions, and actions. But what happens when this vital part of our being is injured? It depends largely on what part of your brain is injured and the type of brain injury you suffered.

Here are the seven most common types of brain injuries suffered in Florida accidents. 

Concussions: The Most Common Brain Injury

Concussions are the most prevalent type of brain injury, often resulting from a blow to the head or violent shaking. When you experience a concussion, your brain essentially bounces around inside your skull, leading to chemical changes and potential damage to brain cells. Symptoms can include headaches, dizziness, confusion, and memory problems.

While many people assume concussions are minor injuries, they can have serious long-term effects. Repeated concussions, such as those experienced by athletes in contact sports, can lead to a condition called chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). CTE is a progressive brain disorder that can cause memory loss, impaired judgment, and even dementia.

Contusions: Bruising of the Brain

A contusion is essentially a bruise on the brain caused by a direct blow to the head. Unlike concussions, which involve microscopic damage to brain cells, contusions result in bleeding on the brain’s surface. Symptoms may include loss of consciousness, seizures, and weakness on one side of the body.

Contusions can be particularly dangerous because they can lead to pressure buildup inside the skull. This pressure can compress and damage delicate brain tissue, leading to permanent brain damage or even death if left untreated.

Diffuse Axonal Injury: Tearing of Brain Cells

Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a severe type of brain trauma that occurs when the brain is subjected to intense rotational forces, such as those experienced in a high-speed car crash. These forces cause the long, thin fibers (axons) that connect brain cells to stretch and tear.

DAI can lead to widespread damage throughout the brain, affecting multiple areas and functions. Victims may experience coma, severe cognitive impairments, and physical disabilities. Recovery from DAI is often slow and incomplete, with many individuals requiring lifelong care and support.

Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (tSAH) is a type of brain injury characterized by bleeding into the subarachnoid space, the area between the brain and the arachnoid mater, one of the protective membranes surrounding the brain. This type of hemorrhage is often caused by head trauma, such as a blow to the head, a fall, or a motor vehicle accident.

When a traumatic event causes a sudden impact or jerking motion to the head, it can tear or rupture the delicate blood vessels in the subarachnoid space. As a result, blood accumulates in this area, causing irritation and increased pressure on the brain tissue. 

Victims may suffer from intense headaches, neck stiffness, and seizures. If not diagnosed quickly, car accident victims can suffer long-term disability and neurological deficits. 

Subdural Hematoma

Subdural Hematoma (SDH) is a type of brain injury characterized by a blood collection between the brain and the dura mater, the outermost layer of the protective membranes (meninges) surrounding the brain. This bleeding occurs when there is a tear in the veins that run between the brain’s surface and the dura mater, usually as a result of head trauma.

It can take days and sometimes weeks for these injuries to become apparent. Chronic SDH may not show symptoms for weeks to months after the initial injury, making it challenging to connect to the car crash. 

Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is a type of brain injury characterized by bleeding within the brain tissue itself. This occurs when a blood vessel within the brain ruptures, allowing blood to leak into the surrounding brain tissue. ICH is a serious medical emergency that can lead to rapid neurological deterioration, disability, and even death.

Car accidents and falls are common causes of intracerebral hemorrhages. In the long term, car accident victims who have experienced an ICH may require ongoing rehabilitation, therapy, and support to address any persistent physical, cognitive, or emotional challenges. 

Penetrating Injuries: Foreign Objects Entering the Brain

Penetrating brain injuries occur when a foreign object, such as a bullet or shattered piece of skull, enters the brain tissue. These injuries are often fatal, as they can cause massive bleeding and destruction of brain matter.

Survivors of penetrating brain injuries may face a range of challenges, including paralysis, sensory deficits, and cognitive impairments. They may require extensive surgical intervention and rehabilitation to regain even basic functions.

The High Cost of Brain Injuries

Brain injuries not only take a toll on victims’ health and well-being but also their finances. The lifetime costs of treating a severe brain injury can easily reach millions of dollars. These expenses may include:

  • Emergency medical care and hospitalization
  • Surgical procedures to repair damaged brain tissue
  • Intensive rehabilitation, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy 
  • Assistive devices, such as wheelchairs and communication aids 
  • In-home care or placement in a long-term care facility
  • Lost wages and diminished earning capacity

For many brain injury victims and their families, the financial burden can be overwhelming. They may be unable to work and face mounting medical bills, all while trying to adapt to a new reality. When this happens, hiring a Florida personal injury lawyer can play a crucial role.

If a brain injury was caused by someone else’s negligence, such as a drunk driver or a property owner who failed to maintain safe conditions, you may be entitled to significant compensation. This compensation can help cover medical expenses, lost income, and the pain and suffering you endured because of your injury.

However, pursuing a brain injury lawsuit is not simple. It requires hiring an experienced injury lawyer who understands the complexities of these cases and can fight for your rights. 

Supporting Brain Injury Victims in Florida

If you or a loved one has suffered a brain injury, it is crucial to understand that you are not alone in this challenging journey. A wide range of resources and support systems in Florida and nationwide can help you navigate the complexities of brain injury recovery and adaptation to life after the injury.

Organizations such as the Brain Injury Association of America (BIAA) and the United States Brain Injury Alliance (USBIA) offer resources, education, and advocacy for brain injury survivors and their families. You can find local resources in Florida at the Brain Injury Association of Florida (BIAF) or the Florida Department of Health, Brain, and Spinal Cord Injury Program (BSCIP).

If your brain injury was caused by someone else’s negligence or intentional actions, you’ll need a legal team on your side to help you pursue compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other losses related to the injury. This financial support can be crucial in ensuring access to ongoing care and accommodations needed for long-term recovery.

Contact Our Florida Brain Injury Lawyers Today

If you or someone you love has suffered a brain injury due to another’s negligence, we can help. If someone else caused your accident and injuries, you may be able to file a personal injury lawsuit. Compensation from a successful personal injury lawsuit can provide the financial support needed to cover medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages. 

Let Prosper Shaked fight to get you the compensation you deserve after suffering a traumatic brain injury. Call our office at (305) 694-2676 today for a free and confidential consultation.